Search results for "smoking pipe"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Osteological evidence for the Battles of Zürich, 1799: a glimpse into soldiery of the past

2003

Institute of Anthropology, University of Mainz, GermanyABSTRACT Four human skeletons probably could be attributed to people killed during the Battles ofZu¨rich in 1799. Cranial and postcranial gunshot wounds are consistent with those made byblack powder weapons using lead balls as ammunition. Additional finds include a probablecase of Scheuermann’s Disease and a pipe smoker’s facet. Copyright 2003 John Wiley S Switzerland; gunshot wounds; Scheuermann’s disease; pipesmoking; palaeopathology

ArcheologySmoking pipeeducation.field_of_studyHistoryOsteologyAnthropologymedicineAncient historymedicine.diseaseeducationArchaeologyPaleopathologyScheuermann's diseaseInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology
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The role of traditional Erica arborea L. management practices in maintaining northeastern Sicily’s cultural landscape

2007

The tree heath (Erica arborea L.), a small evergreen tree found in the Mediterranean region and parts of Eastern and Central Africa, produces lignotubers that are highly valued for making smoking pipes. The Peloritani Mountains of northeastern Sicily are historically one of the most important areas in Italy for the production of these high quality lignotubers, known as briar root wood. In the past, tree heath shrublands were also an important source of charcoal. Erica arborea utilisation has declined dramatically during the past century, mostly due to the decreasing demand for smoking pipes, as well as the increasing frequency of wildfires and large-scale afforestation activities in this re…

Forest managementManagement Monitoring Policy and LawMediterraneanLignotuberFellingShrublandtraditional land-useland-use changetree heathAfforestationeducationErica arborealignotubersmoking pipeNature and Landscape ConservationgeographySmoking pipeeducation.field_of_studygeography.geographical_feature_categorygrub fellingbiologyEcologyAgroforestryCultural landscapeconservationForestrybiology.organism_classificationPeloritani mountain
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